TAXONOMY & NOMENCLATURE (Fleagle, 1999)(Muir et al., 1998)(Tuttle, 2001)(Warren et al., 2001) (Wilson & Reeder, 1993)(Xu & Arnason, 1996) Describer (Date): Linnaeus, 1760 (Simia pygmaeus) Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: class Mammalia Order: Primates Superfamily: Anthropoidea Family: Hominidae (synonym: Pongidae) Genus: genus Pongo Species: P. pgymaeus airstream: Pongo pygmaeus pygmaeus, Bornean Orangutan Pongo pygmaeus abelii, Sumatran Orangutan Taxonomy and lyric * Some researchers gestate that the Pongo is in addition antithetical morphologically and behaviorally from humans to include it i n Hominidae, and favour to have Pongidae.
* Based on recent genetic data, umpteen researchers believe that the subspecies of orangutan should be elevated to panoptic species status; still controversial ascribable to a noble aim of intra-island variation. * Common Names: Orangutan, Orang hutan, Mawas, Mawih, Kihau Phylogeny * Of the great apes, orangutans atomic number 18 the least re of riped to humans, splitting off from the common catching group the earliest (10 to 12 cardinal courses ago), followed by gorillas, and then finally by chimpanzees and bonobos. * Sivapith ecus most probable ancestor, from late Mioce! ne, Asia. Theory is controversial; many doubt the relationship callable to differences in skeletal morphology between Pongo and Sivapithecus. * childlike discovery in northern Thailand of 13 million year old fossil teeth, very similar to the orangutan; adds to the muddiness of orangutan evolution. Lufengpithecus chiangmuanensis could be a relative or ancestor (Chaimanee, et al. 2003)). * The two subspecies of orangutans diverged from one another 2.3 to 0.5 million years ago.If you want to get a full essay, purge it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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